Thesis title: Rejuvenation of the springs in the Himalayan region-Evaluation of options and Strategies – Dr. Neeraj Pant

Principal Supervisor: Prof. Dharma Hagare

Aim: Rejuvenation of springs in the Himalayan region using scientific and community-centric approaches.

Springs are an important part of the livelihood in the Himalayan region. My PhD project was instrumental in collecting the background data on the springs in the Kumaun region. The data collection included gender equality, disability, and social inclusion (GEDSI) focus. The study successfully engaged the entire village community in water conservation and use. This resulted in the training of the local community on spring discharge and rejuvenation. The data collected will help the entire community sustain the springs for the years to come, leading to economic prosperity and wellbeing.

The project work mainly focuses on community-centric solutions for revitalizing dwindling water springs in the Uttarakhand Himalayas, India. The first objective is to incorporate a gender-specific focus, conducting scientific investigations on mechanical and biological interventions for spring rejuvenation. Another objective involves training local communities in groundwater monitoring and water harvesting. Engaging in focus group discussions and interviews with stakeholders, including villagers and organizations, the project targets achieving gender equity (SDG 5) and increasing water availability (SDG 6). By enhancing water access, it aims to address economic, physical, and mental well-being, contributing to reduced inequalities (SDG 10). Through sustainable spring management, the project promotes responsible consumption (SDG 12), climate action (SDG13), ecological diversity (SDG 14), and finally fostering partnerships between countries (SDG17) for sustainable research and development.